Does your existing well need to be replaced? Or are you thinking about installing a private well? Installing a new well is a major undertaking and something that most homeowners may only experience once in a lifetime, so it’s not surprising that many of them are not familiar with the process. Understanding what is involved in getting a well installed will make the process less stressful. It will also make you better equipped to make an informed decision when choosing a contractor to complete the installation.
Start with a Consultation
Before you break ground to install a new well, you will have an on-site consultation with your contractor. During the consultation, you will discuss your needs and what type of well would be best for your property. The contractor will also assess the land to determine the best location for the well. Once the site is selected, the next step is to obtain the necessary permits.
Drilling Begins
The first step in installing a new well is to start drilling. This is typically done with a large drill rig that bores into the earth until it reaches the water table. The depth of the well will depend on the location of the property and the water table.
Well Casing and Screen Installation
The well casing is a pipe that is cemented into place inside the hole to give it structure and keep it from collapsing. This pipe is typically metal or PVC. It spans the entire depth to reach the aquifer at the base of the hole. The well screen is placed inside the casing at the bottom and serves as a filter to keep sand and other particles out of the water.
Installing the casing and screen is an important part of well installation and ensuring that it functions properly. Once the cement has cured, the top of the casing is cut off level with the ground surface, and a cap is placed on top.
Sealing the Well Casing
After the well casing installation is complete, there is usually a small gap between the outside of the casing and the wall of the hole. To fill that gap and seal the well casing, grout is injected into the space between the casing and the earth.
Cleaning the Well
Professional well drillers refer to this as “developing the well.” High-powered equipment is used to remove any loose sediment remaining from the construction.
Well Pump Installation
The final step in new water well installation is hooking up the well pump. The pump is what propels water from the well into your home. There are various types of well pumps. Your well drilling contractor will be able to determine which type is best for your home.
Water Testing
After installing a new well, the water should be tested to determine if there are any contaminants. A qualified water well professional will know what tests to perform and how to interpret the results. They can also provide recommendations for treatment if any contaminants are found.
Installing a New Well – Call the Pros
A1 Drilling and Pump Service is an expert well drilling company with 4 generations of experience. Well drilling is just one of the many services we offer to make your life easier. Available 24 hours a day and 7 days a week, our team is always ready to provide expert service. Whether you are looking to install a new home water well or repair the one you already have, A1 Drilling and Pump Service has you covered. Contact us today to take control of your water supply.
